The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) congratulates Mark Cruz, a citizen of the Klamath Tribes, on his confirmation by the United States Senate to serve as Director of the Indian Health Service (IHS).

“Director Cruz assumes this important responsibility at a critical time for Tribal Nations and Native communities,” said NCAI Executive Director Larry Wright, Jr. “We congratulate him on his confirmation and look forward to working together to ensure the federal government fully upholds its trust and treaty obligations and provides American Indian and Alaska Native people with the quality health care they deserve.”

The federal government has a trust and treaty responsibility to provide healthcare to American Indian and Alaska Native people, yet chronic underfunding, workforce shortages, aging facilities, barriers to care, and persistent health disparities continue to affect Native families and communities across Indian Country.

As Director, Cruz will lead IHS during a pivotal period and will have an important opportunity to strengthen the agency’s partnerships with Tribal Nations, improve health care access and delivery, support the recruitment and retention of health professionals, and address long standing health care infrastructure needs.

NCAI looks forward to working with Director Cruz, the Department of Health and Human Services, Congress, and Tribal leaders to advance Tribal self-determination and self-governance in health care, strengthen IHS accountability, and ensure that Tribal Nations guide the development of federal policies and programs affecting their citizens.

About the National Congress of American Indians:

Founded in 1944, the National Congress of American Indians is the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country. NCAI advocates on behalf of Tribal governments and communities, promoting strong Tribal-federal government-to-government policies and a better understanding among the general public regarding American Indian and Alaska Native governments, people, and rights.

NCAI Congratulates Mark Cruz on Confirmation as Director of the Indian Health Service

The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is now accepting breakout session proposals for the 83rd Annual Convention & Marketplace, taking place October 18–22, 2026, in Palm Springs, California.

We invite Tribal leaders, policy experts, researchers, community advocates, and organizations to submit proposals for breakout sessions exploring pressing issues, innovative practices, and policy solutions affecting Indian Country.

Breakout sessions will be held on (subject to change):

Tuesday, October 20, 2026, from 4:30–6:00 p.m. PT

Wednesday, October 21, 2026, from 4:30–6:00 p.m. PT

Thursday, October 22, 2026, from 10:30 a.m.–12:00 p.m. PT

Sessions are 90 minutes in length and may include panels, roundtables, workshops, trainings, and Federal government consultations or listening sessions. 

Proposals must be submitted by Wednesday, August 26, 2026, at 11:59 p.m. PT. 

Call for Proposals | Breakout Sessions for NCAI 83rd Annual Convention & Marketplace

Native youth — your voice matters! Are you ready to lead, represent, and uplift Native youth across Indian Country?

We are now accepting applications for all NCAI Youth Commission (NCAI-YC) officer positions. Elections will take place during the 2026 NCAI Youth Convention, held in conjunction with the 

 in Palm Springs, California, October 18–22, 2026.

Be a citizen of a Tribal Nation that holds NCAI Tribal Nation Membership

Step forward, make your voice heard, and help shape the future of Native youth leadership!

Please share this opportunity with eligible Tribal youth and your networks.

For application information or questions, contact Alison Black, NCAI Youth Leadership & Training Coordinator, at 

Call for NCAI Youth Commission Candidates 

WASHINGTON, D.C. (July 15, 2026) | The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) and the 

National Association of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers (NATHPO)

 condemn President Donald Trump’s proclamations reducing Bears Ears National Monument by 

 and Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument by 

. These actions directly attack Tribal sovereignty, sacred places, cultural resources, and hard-won advances in Tribal-federal collaboration.

Bears Ears was established through the unified leadership of the Hopi Tribe, Navajo Nation, Ute Indian Tribe, Ute Mountain Ute Tribe, and Pueblo of Zuni, creating a historic co-management framework rooted in Indigenous land stewardship. Similarly, Grand Staircase-Escalante holds profound cultural, spiritual, and historical significance for the Tribal Nations of Grand Staircase-Escalante Inter-Tribal Coalition — the Hopi Tribe, Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians, Navajo Nation, Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah, Ute Mountain Ute Tribe, and Zuni Tribe. Stripping away protections from these interconnected homelands abruptly exposes sacred sites, ancestral burial grounds, and ceremonial areas to immediate threats posed by extraction, industrial development, looting, and vandalism.

NCAI’s opposition to these cuts is grounded in years of formal organizational policy:

The resolution urged Congress to take legislative action affirming that only Congress — not the President or executive agencies — may modify, reduce, or revoke national monument designations, and called on federal agencies to obtain free, prior, and informed consent from affected Tribal Nations before altering monument boundaries or protections.

 The resolution urged the permanent protection of the 1.9 million-acre Bears Ears region and the establishment of a historic Federal-Tribal Collaborative Management framework.

 As filed previously in federal court alongside the Association on American Indian Affairs (AAIA), NCAI maintained that removing Tribal involvement and shrinking monument boundaries would inflict irreversible damage on sacred landscapes and severely fracture the government-to-government trust relationship.

 NCAI continues to vigorously oppose legislative maneuvers, such as the misuse of the 

, that seek to overturn the hard-fought 2025 Monument Management Plans for 

Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument

, which codify Tribal consultation and the use of Indigenous Knowledge in land management.

NATHPO and Tribal Historic Preservation Officers work on the front lines to protect sacred places, ancestral sites, burial places, cultural objects, and historic properties. Any federal undertaking affecting lands removed from monument protection must fully comply with the 

 and other applicable laws, including requirements to meaningfully consult with affected Tribal Nations and their Tribal Historic Preservation Officers.

 authorizes presidents to designate national monuments. It does not authorize presidents to unilaterally dismantle existing monument protections.

NCAI and NATHPO call upon the administration to:

Rescind the proclamations and restore the full boundaries and protections of Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monuments.

Immediately halt new development, extraction, leasing, permitting, and other ground-disturbing activities on lands removed from monument protection while legal challenges proceed.

Engage in meaningful nation-to-nation consultation with every affected Tribal Nation.

Consult directly with affected Tribal Historic Preservation Officers before authorizing any action that could affect sacred places, cultural landscapes, historic properties, or ancestral remains.

Preserve and strengthen Tribal participation in the stewardship and management of both monuments.

Uphold the federal government’s trust, treaty, historic preservation, and consultation responsibilities.

We further call upon Congress to defend the integrity of the Antiquities Act by rejecting 

 and any similar legislation that seeks to weaken protections for Tribal sacred places, cultural resources, and ancestral homelands.

Protecting these lands is not simply a conservation matter. It is a matter of Tribal sovereignty, religious freedom, historic preservation, cultural survival, and justice.

Grand Staircase-Escalante Inter-Tribal Coalition

, and all affected Tribal Nations as they continue to defend the monuments in the consolidated 

 litigation, which was remanded to the U.S. District Court for the District of Utah following the 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals’ June 2026 decision. NCAI and NATHPO will also support Tribal Nations in pursuing appropriate legal remedies challenging these unlawful reductions, informed by the legal theory first advanced in the Tribes' 2017 lawsuit, 

, which remains pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, while continuing to oppose legislative efforts to weaken the Antiquities Act.

About the National Congress of American Indians: 

Founded in 1944, the National Congress of American Indians is the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country. NCAI advocates on behalf of Tribal governments and communities, promoting strong Tribal-federal government-to-government policies and a better understanding among the general public regarding American Indian and Alaska Native governments, people, and rights. For more information, visit 

About the National Association of Tribal Historic Preservation Officers: 

NATHPO is a national non-profit 501(c)(3) membership organization, founded in 1998, of Tribal preservation leaders protecting culturally important places that perpetuate Native identity, resilience, and cultural endurance. Connections to cultural heritage sustain the health and vitality of Native peoples. We provide guidance to preservation officials, elected representatives, and the public about national historic preservation legislation, policies, and regulations. We promote Tribal sovereignty, develop partnerships, and advocate for Tribes in governmental activities on preservation issues. For more information visit our website at 

NCAI and NATHPO Condemn Trump’s Massive Cuts to Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante

America’s History Must Include the Truth About Tribal Nations.

| The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest and largest organization representing Tribal Nations and Native peoples, expresses profound concern over the White House’s report, 

, which seeks to redefine how our nation’s history is interpreted and presented to the American public.

The story of America cannot be told honestly by erasing or minimizing the histories of the original peoples of this land. Tribal Nations have existed since time immemorial and continue to exercise their inherent sovereignty today. Any effort to reshape our nation’s history that ignores the experiences, voices, and legal status of Tribal Nations undermines both historical accuracy and the government-to-government relationship recognized in the United States Constitution, treaties, federal law, and centuries of judicial precedent.

The report dismisses or challenges well-established historical scholarship concerning Native American history, including the realities of land dispossession, forced removal, genocide, assimilation policies, and the federal Indian boarding school era. These are not matters of political ideology — they are documented historical facts supported by extensive federal records, Tribal oral histories, academic scholarship, and official findings of the United States government itself.

For generations, Native peoples endured deliberate policies intended to remove them from their homelands, dismantle Tribal governments, suppress Native languages, prohibit cultural and spiritual practices, and separate Native children from their families through the federal boarding school system. The devastating impacts of these policies continue to affect Tribal communities today.

The United States has acknowledged many of these truths. Federal investigations into the Indian boarding school system documented widespread abuse, forced assimilation, and the lasting intergenerational trauma experienced by Native families. These findings deserve recognition — not dismissal.

Similarly, discussions of land dispossession are not an attack on America; they are an acknowledgment of the historical processes through which the United States expanded while entering into hundreds of treaties with Tribal Nations — many of which were subsequently violated. Honest history recognizes that the United States and Tribal Nations share a complex history rooted in diplomacy, conflict, resilience, and survival.

“The report overlooks a fundamental truth: Native Nations are not simply another cultural or ethnic group. Tribal Nations are sovereign governments with a unique political relationship with the United States,” said Larry Wright, Jr., NCAI Executive Director. “Native citizenship in Tribal Nations exists alongside United States citizenship, a dual political status that reflects the enduring sovereignty of Tribal governments. This distinction is foundational to the U.S. government’s relationship with Tribal Nations and should never be minimized or mischaracterized.”

Museums, educators, historians, and cultural institutions have a responsibility to present history grounded in evidence, scholarship, and the lived experiences of the communities whose histories they interpret. Honest history does not weaken America. It strengthens our democracy by allowing us to learn from the past, honor those who endured injustice, and build a more informed future.

“As our nation commemorates the 250th anniversary of the United States, Americans deserve a complete history — one that recognizes both our country’s achievements and its failures. Patriotism is not built upon omission. It is strengthened by truth, accountability, and a shared commitment to justice,” said Wright.

NCAI stands with Tribal Nations, Native scholars, educators, cultural leaders, survivors of the federal Indian boarding school era, and all who believe that America’s story must include the voices of Indigenous peoples. Attempts to erase or diminish these histories dishonor not only Native communities but also the nation’s own commitment to truth and democratic values.

The National Congress of American Indians calls upon federal leaders, Congress, museums, educators, and the American public to reject efforts to politicize or revise the documented history of Tribal Nations. Instead, we urge continued support for historical scholarship, Tribal consultation, Indigenous language revitalization, implementation of the Federal Indian Boarding School Initiative recommendations, and education that reflects the full and accurate history of the United States.

“America’s story begins with Tribal Nations. It cannot be told truthfully without us.”

NCAI Responds to White House “Saving America’s Story” Report

NCAI President Encouraged Heading into Second Obama White Tribal Nations Conference

President Obama signed into law today the Claims Resolution Act of 2010 which included the $3.4 billion Cobell Settlement and major tribal water settlements that have been at the forefront of Indian Country's legislative agenda.

"The President and the Congress have continued to exhibit a renewed determination to honor the federal trust responsibility to tribal nations and Indian people," said Jefferson Keel, President of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country. "Today's ceremony is another concrete example of this administration's commitment to work with members of Congress to honor our historic, nation-to-nation relationship. Tribal leaders look forward to meeting with the President and his administration next week at the White House Tribal Nations Conference and continue building our vision for strengthening Indian Country."

The signing of the Cobell settlement, which resolves a long running class action litigation over mismanagement of Indian trust funds, comes one week prior to the President's Tribal Nations Conference, the second of his Administration. Leaders from the 565 federally recognized tribal nations have been invited by the White House, to the Tribal Nations Conference in Washington, D.C. on December 16, 2010.

The Cobell settlement also includes payment for resource mismanagement and funds for consolidation of fractionated lands. The case has been pending since 1996. In the last month, the Cobell Settlement moved forward rapidly in the Senate as budget neutral legislation, after lingering for the last year in both houses. Unresolved for fourteen years, the settlement was part of a number of historic measures included in the Claims Resolution Act of 2010. In addition to the Cobell Settlement, historic water settlements vital to Indian Country, totaling over $1 billion, were passed as part H.R. 4387. The water settlements involved the Crow Tribe, Taos Pueblo, the White Mountain Apache Tribe, and the Aamodt Settlement including the Pueblos of Nambe, Pojoaque, San Ildefonso and Tesuque.

More background information on the signing is available 

President Obama Signs Cobell Settlement, Closes Chapter on Historic Injustices

Tribal Water Rights Settlements also Headed to President for Signature into Federal Law

WASHINGTON, D.C. - November 30, 2010 – In a historic vote today, the United States House of Representatives passed the $3.4 billion Cobell Settlement as part of 

, the Claims Resolution Act of 2010. The Claims Resolution Act of 2010 now moves to President Obama’s desk for signature.

“The passage of the Cobell Settlement is a significant milestone in the history of American Indian relations with United States government,” said Jefferson Keel, President of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country. “Not only does Cobell settle historic injustices through legal means, it starts the U.S. government on a course for meeting its obligations and making reservation lands more productive for future generations. We commend the bipartisan effort from members of the House and Senate who worked tirelessly to pass this legislation.”

The Cobell settlement resolves the long running class action litigation over mismanagement of Indian trust funds. It also includes payment for resource mismanagement and funds for consolidation of fractionated lands. The case has been pending since 1996.
In press releases, following statements on the House floor, both Representative Tom Cole (R-OK) and House Majority Leader Steny H. Hoyer (D-MD), outlined the importance of passing the Cobell Settlement as part of the Claims Resolutions Act of 2010.

"This legislation brings a fair and responsible resolution to the Cobell case and is a great bargain for American taxpayers,” said Representative Tom Cole (R-OK), Co-Chairman of the Native American Caucus. “The Cobell settlement helps correct a historic wrong and ensures that Native Americans enjoy the full benefit of tribal lands and resources. The bill is fully paid for and will save taxpayers millions in additional costly litigation.”

"These settlements have been reached in court, and now it is our job to ensure that the federal government lives up to its end of the bargain," said House Majority Leader Steny H. Hoyer (D-MD). "I’m glad that this bill funds the Pigford and Cobell settlements without adding to the deficit; and I’m also glad that this bill can bring to a close an unfortunate chapter in our history."

In recent weeks, the Cobell Settlement moved forward rapidly in the Senate as budget neutral legislation, after lingering for the last year in both houses. Unresolved for fourteen years, the settlement was part of a number of historic measures included in the Claims Resolution Act of 2010. In addition to the Cobell Settlement, historic water settlements vital to Indian Country, totaling over $1 billion, were passed as part H.R. 4387. The water settlements involved the Crow Tribe, Taos Pueblo, the White Mountain Apache Tribe, and the Aamodt Settlement including the Pueblos of Nambe, Pojoaque, San Ildefonso and Tesuque.

Historic Cobell Settlement Passes U.S. House of Representatives

“One Step Closer to Settling Historical Injustice” says National Congress of American Indians

 – The United States Senate has passed the long awaited $3.4 billion Cobell Settlement brought by American Indian plaintiffs. Praising its passage, the leadership of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country, has called for a swift passage of Cobell in the House.

“The passage of the Cobell Settlement in the Senate brings tribal nations and the federal government one step closer to settling this historical injustice,” said Jefferson Keel, President of the National Congress of American Indians. “We urge the House to pass this legislation and send it to the President’s desk for final signature. NCAI is also encouraged by the passage of several important tribal water settlements. Congratulations to Indian Country for these important steps forward.”

The National Congress of American Indians statement comes at the conclusion of the organization’s 67th Annual Convention held in Albuquerque, New Mexico. During NCAI’s Convention the Obama Administration made history by announcing to tribal leaders the second Tribal Nations Summit to be hosted by the President. The Tribal Nations Summit will be held in Washington, D.C. on December 16, 2010.

Read the press release about the Tribal Nations Summit: 

NCAI Praises Passage of Cobell Settlement in U.S. Senate, Calls for Immediate Passage in House

Summit Set for December 16, 2010 in Washington, D.C.

 - The Obama Administration announced this week that President Barack Obama will host a second Tribal Nations Summit in Washington, D.C. this December. The announcement, made by the White House’s Kimberly Teehee, Senior Policy Advisor for Native American Affairs, was delivered at the National Congress of American Indians’ (NCAI) 67th Annual Convention, the nation’s largest gathering of tribal leaders, governments, and communities.

“With the announcement of the second Tribal Nations Summit today, the Obama Administration reaffirmed that tribal governments are equal members in the family of American governments,” said Jefferson Keel, President of NCAI, the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country. “The federal trust relationship between the U.S. government and tribal nations is a non-partisan relationship. Our meetings with the executive branch have a long term focus of creating healthier and stronger tribal nations, to strengthen the entire nation.”

Since President Obama’s first Tribal Nations Summit in November of 2009, the federal government has increased the number and scope of tribal consultations, passed the Tribal Law and Order Act with bipartisan support, and made permanent the Indian Health Care Improvement Act.

Scheduled for Thursday, December 16, 2010, President Obama will host the White House Tribal Nations Summit. The Summit will include leaders from the 565 federally recognized tribes and give them an opportunity to interact directly with the President and representatives from the highest levels of his Administration. Each federally recognized tribe will be invited to send one representative to the summit.

Obama Administration Announces Second Tribal Nations Summit during 67th Annual Convention

USDA to pay $760 million in damages and debt relief for discrimination against American Indian farmers and ranchers

Washington, D.C. – The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is praising today’s settlement of the nationwide class action lawsuit (Keepseagle v. Vilsack) between American Indian farmers and ranchers and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The agreement settles 11 years of litigation regarding discrimination against American Indian farmers and ranchers in the USDA’s farm loan program.

"This settlement provides long awaited justice for American Indian farmers and ranchers who have only sought an equal opportunity to work hard and succeed,” said Jefferson Keel, the President of NCAI. “We are pleased that the court and the Obama Administration have taken tangible steps today to right a wrong reinforce the trust relationship between the United States and American Indian tribal nations.

The Keepseagle settlement agreement, announced today in the U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C. before Judge Emmet Sullivan, orders USDA to pay $680 million in damages to thousands of Native American farmers and ranchers and to forgive up to $80 million worth of outstanding farm loan debt.

The settlement will also improve USDA’s farm loan services for Native Americans. Initiatives outlined in the settlement include the creation of a Native American Farmer and Rancher Council, which will enable Native Americans farmers and ranchers to collaborate with top USDA officials on greater and equitable access to USDA’s programs. Additionally USDA has agreed to work toward enhanced delivery of technical assistance to Native American borrowers, the creation of sub-offices on tribal lands, a systematic review of the farm loan program rules to improve accessibility to Native Americans and other measures designed to improve the provision of farm loan services to Native Americans.

Additional information about the Keepseagle v. Vilsack settlement is available at 

 or by calling, toll free, 1-888-233-5506.

NCAI Calls Keepseagle Settlement between American Indian Farmers and USDA “Long Awaited Justice”

The Center website, http://tloa.ncai.org/, offers up-to-date news, events, documents and discussion forums to support tribes in implementing of the recently-passed Tribal Law and Order Act.

The Center website, http://tloa.ncai.org/, offers up-to-date news, events, documents and discussion forums to support tribes in implementing of the recently-passed Tribal Law and Order Act.
The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) in partnership with the National Criminal Justice Association launched the Tribal Law and Order Resource Center.

Sign-up today to receive regular email updates on a wide range of Indian Country law enforcement and criminal justice issues. After signing up, users will have the unique ability to upload their own documents, news and events. In the coming months, NCAI and its partners will use the resource center to help track the progress of implementation and build a central resource for policymakers and criminal justice personnel to share challenges and promising practices that will strengthen Indian Country's justice systems.

NCAI Contact: Erik Stegman, NCAI Program Manager at 

NCAI Launches Tribal Law & Order Act Implementation Website

“Legal disagreements between governments require responsible leadership and diplomacy and not reckless calls for violence”- NCAI President Jefferson Keel

 – The oldest, largest and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native organization in the country has condemned the recent statements of New York City’s Mayor Bloomberg and is calling on him to publicly apologize for his insensitive statements. Mayor Bloomberg used violent and racially charged language when he suggested that Governor Paterson get “a cowboy hat and a shotgun” to deal with an issue on the Seneca Nation reservation. 

“We understand that the State of New York and the Senecas are having a disagreement about tax policy, but legal disagreements between governments require responsible leadership and diplomacy and not reckless calls for violence,” said Jefferson Keel, President of NCAI, and the Lt. Governor of the Chickasaw Nation. “It is insulting that a tribal government defending its legal rights today is threatened with the brutalities of the past. I have asked Mayor Bloomberg to apologize for his choice of words and to return the discourse to the level of civility that we all deserve.”

In a letter to Mayor Bloomberg, NCAI President Jefferson Keel formally requested a meeting with the Mayor. The letter outlined the organization’s position and expressed the importance of leaders embracing positive change and intergovernmental partnerships. The text of the letter is included below.

Dear Mayor Bloomberg,

The National Congress of American Indians is the oldest and largest national organization advocating for the interests of tribal governments and American Indian and Alaska Native people. As President, I am writing to let you know how terribly disappointed we were with your suggestion that Governor Paterson get “a cowboy hat and a shotgun” to deal with an issue on the Seneca Nation reservation. I believe you owe an apology not only to Native people and the Seneca Nation, but also to the citizens of the United States for your statements.

The cowboys and Indians stories of the Wild West are a part of our history, but they are a dramatized and dishonorable part. They are propaganda and myths that were used to justify the westward expansion of the U.S. Military and settlers into tribal territories that were guaranteed by treaties. They were excuses for brutal massacres of Native American men, women, and children who stood in the way of Manifest Destiny.

It is particularly offensive that you revisited these derogatory stereotypes in a current dispute over tobacco taxes. The United States has turned away from its anti-Native past and today the treaties and rights of tribal governments are respected in the Nation’s courts, the White House, and the halls of Congress. The Seneca Nation is defending its right to govern its treaty-established territory and maintain a tax policy that promotes jobs and creates revenue. It is insulting that a tribal government defending its legal rights today is threatened with the brutalities of the past. We understand that the State of New York and the Seneca Nation are having a disagreement about tax policy, but legal disagreements between governments require responsible leadership and diplomacy and not reckless calls for violence.

I am requesting a meeting to discuss this with you in person. There is always an opportunity for leaders to embrace positive change and intergovernmental partnerships that benefit all of our citizens. I thank you for your attention to this matter and look forward to your response.

President, National Congress of American Indians

NCAI Condemns Mayor Bloomberg’s “Cowboy Hat and a Shotgun” Statement, Calls for Public Apology

Enactment of Legislation Hailed as Historic and Will Empower Tribes to Make Communities Safer

Read the White House Blog: The Tribal Law and Order Act of 2010: A Step Forward for Native Women

Read the article in the Washington Post about the Tribal Law and Order Act

Download the Tribal Law and Order Act Backgrounder (PDF 34k)

Watch "Rape on the Reservation" (video, Current TV)

View & Download NCAI Photos from the Tribal Law & Order Act signing ceremony

Washington, DC - President Barack Obama has signed into law historic legislation that will significantly enhance tribal law enforcement and the coordination of enforcement with United States Government.

“Today, by enacting the Tribal Law and Order Act, President Obama and the United States government reaffirmed its federal trust responsibility to work with tribal nations to strengthen our governments, our people and our communities,” said President Jefferson Keel of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI). “We will use the tools in the Tribal Law and Order Act to crack down on crime and make our communities safer.”

NCAI President Jefferson Keel joined tribal leaders, federal officials, tribal and human rights advocates, and tribal law enforcement officers, as the President signed into law the Tribal Law and Order Act at a signing ceremony at the White House. The legislation was signed into law as part of the Indian Arts and Crafts Amendment Act of 2010.

Currently, Indian reservations nationwide face violent crime rates more than 2.5 times the national rate. Some reservations face more than 20 times the national rate of violence. More than 1 in 3 American Indian and Alaska Native women will be raped in their lifetimes, and 2 in 5 will face domestic or partner violence. The Department of Justice has also found that at least 86 per cent of rape and sexual assault perpetrators are non-Indian.

The Tribal Law and Order Act takes a comprehensive approach to address these shortfalls by establishing accountability measures for Federal agencies responsible for investigating and prosecuting reservation crime, and by providing tribes with additional tools to combat crime locally. The Act provides law enforcement officials and tribes increased evidence sharing and federal declination data recording, access to national criminal history records, improved tribal court sentencing authority, and enables deputization of either federal or tribal agents as the situation requires.

Major provisions of the Tribal Law & Order Act include:

: Requires federal prosecutors to maintain data on criminal declinations in Indian country, and to share evidence to support prosecutions in tribal court.

: Increases tribal court sentencing authority from 1 to 3 years imprisonment where certain constitutional protections are met.

: Requires Federal officials who work in Indian country to testify about information gained in the scope of their duties to support a prosecution in tribal court.

Tribal Police Access to Criminal History Records

: Many tribal police have no access to criminal history records. The bill will provide tribal police greater access to criminal history databases that provide them with essential information when detaining or arresting a suspect.

Improves transparency in Public Safety spending by the BIA

, and requires greater consultation on the part of the BIA to tribal communities on matters affecting public safety and justice.

Increased sexual assault training and standardized protocols

 for handling sex crimes, interviewing witnesses, and handling evidence of domestic and sexual violence crimes in Indian country.

Increases recruitment and retention efforts for BIA and Tribal Police

Expands training opportunities for BIA and tribal police

 to receive training at State police academies, and tribal, state, and local colleges – where Federal law enforcement training standards are met.

Increases Deputizations of Tribal and State Police to Enforce Federal Law

: Enhances Special Law Enforcement Commission program to deputize officers to enforce federal laws on Indian lands.

Authorizes deputization of Special Assistant U.S. Attorneys 

to prosecute reservation crimes in Federal courts, and encourages Federal Courts to hold cases in Indian country.

Ahthorizes the Drug Enforcement Agency to deputize tribal police

: The bill will reauthorize and improve existing programs designed to strengthen tribal courts, police departments, and corrections centers – as well as programs to prevent and treat alcohol and substance abuse, and improve opportunities for at-risk Indian youth.

President Obama Signs Historic Tribal Law & Order Act Into Law

“This historic legislation is an opportunity for tribes and the federal government to work together to make our communities safer,” says NCAI President Jefferson Keel

July 21, 2010 - Washington, DC – President Jefferson Keel of the National Congress of American Indians released a statement praising today’s passage of the Tribal Law and Order Act by the House of Representatives as historic. The Act now heads to President Obama for his signature.

"This new law will set a standard of tough law enforcement in Indian Country. The primary function of all governments is to provide safety and security for their people, and tribal governments will use this law to elevate public safety in our communities,” said Keel, the President of NCAI, the oldest, largest, and most representative American Indian and Alaska Native Organization in the country.

“In a time when crime rates across the country have been going down, crime on Indian reservations has remained two to three times above the national average. This historic legislation is an opportunity for tribes and the federal government to work together to make our communities safer, and it supports the sovereignty of tribes to investigate and prosecute serious crimes on our lands,” stated Keel, who also serves as Lieutenant Governor of the Chickasaw Nation. “We commend the members of Congress responsible for enacting this important legislation.”

With an overwhelming majority in the House and unanimous consent in the Senate, the Act will have wide reaching effects for law enforcement in Indian Country. In addition to enhancements for evidence and data sharing, the Act notably recognizes greater tribal court authority, including increasing maximum sentences from 1 to 3 years for major crimes. Tribal courts, detention centers, at-risk youth programs, and treatment programs are also strengthened by the act through reauthorization of existing programs.

“Law enforcement on tribal lands has long been hamstrung by a lack of resources and by restrictions placed by the Federal Government. The Tribal Law and Order Act is a significant step forward for tribal police – officers who serve their communities honorably and deserve the full authority to protect Indian Country just like any other state, county, or city in the nation,” added Keel.

The Tribal Law and Order Act, introduced by Senator Byron Dorgan (D-ND), Chair of the U.S. Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, and Representative Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D-SD), expands the authority, access, and resources available to tribal police in a variety of ways: it allows for the deputization of tribal police to assist in drug raids and enforce federal laws on Indian lands; permits access to criminal history databases and records; and increases the efforts to recruit and retain tribal police. The Act passed the Senate on June 23, 2010, as part of H.R. 725, The Indian Arts and Crafts Amendment Act of 2010, a bill that would allow federal law enforcement officials to investigate the production and sale of counterfeit American Indian arts and crafts. The House passed H.R. 725 today with the Tribal Law and Order Act attached

Read H.R. 725, The Indian Arts and Crafts Amendment Act of 2010

Read the Congressional Record, including the House debate on HR 725 (.pdf)

See how your Representative voted on HR 725 (.pdf)

Passage of Tribal Law and Order Act Receives Praise from NCAI

National Congress of American Indians Calls on UK to Grant Entry for Game’s World Championships

Washington, D.C. – In a letter to British Prime Minister David Cameron, the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest and largest tribal advocacy organization in the United States, has called on the government of the United Kingdom to allow for the entry of the Iroquois Nationals lacrosse team, facilitating participation in the World Lacrosse Championships being held in Manchester, England (

“We strongly urge the United Kingdom to follow the actions of U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and clear the Iroquois Nationals lacrosse team, representing the Six Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy, for international travel on their Haudenosaunee passports,” said NCAI’s President Jefferson Keel in the letter. “As you are aware, the game of lacrosse is indigenous to Native Americans…In the view of Native peoples, denying entry to the game’s historical and cultural emissaries is a troubling scenario.”

The letter addressed to Prime Minister Cameron comes shortly after U.S. Secretary Clinton granted a one-time travel waiver to the Iroquois Nationals team on Thursday. The British government followed by announcing that it would not grant entry to the team.

President Keel emphasized in the letter that the legitimate documentation questions have been addressed, as reflected by the U.S. State Department’s waiver for travel. While the Iroquois Nationals Team has already missed its first game in the World Championships, the team plans on arriving by Saturday to participate.

The letter to Britain’s leader concludes by stating that the National Congress of American Indians encourages the British government to preserve the sanctity and intent of international gamesmanship and tribal sovereignty.



I write on behalf of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest and largest tribal government advocacy organization representing sovereign tribal nations in the United States. We strongly urge the United Kingdom to follow the actions of U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and clear the Iroquois Nationals lacrosse team, representing the Six Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy, for international travel on their Haudenosaunee passports. The United Kingdom and its citizenship will benefit greatly from welcoming these great athletes representing their respective Indian nations.

Our organization is comprised of elected and appointed leaders and citizens from tribal sovereign nations that have extensive treaty and legal agreements with the United States Government. Over the last week, we have been working with Obama Administration officials, the U.S. Department of State, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the congressional delegation from the State of New York, and Iroquois Nationals team officials to resolve legitimate concerns regarding the international travel documents of Haudenosaunee citizens. As a result, on Thursday, July 15, 2010, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton provided a one-time waiver for the travel of this team to the World Lacrosse Championships.

As you are aware, the game of lacrosse is indigenous to Native Americans. We greatly respect that the United Kingdom is hosting an international lacrosse tournament. However, in the view of Native peoples, denying entry to the game’s historical and cultural emissaries is a troubling scenario. The legitimate documentation questions have been addressed, as reflected by the U.S. State Department’s waiver for travel. We encourage your government to preserve the sanctity and intent of international gamesmanship and tribal sovereignty, and grant entry to the Iroquois Nationals lacrosse team.

Respectfully,

Jefferson Keel, President
National Congress of American Indians
Lt. Governor, Chickasaw Nation

Media Contact: Thom Wallace, 202.903.3759

Native American Leaders to Prime Minister Cameron: “Allow Iroquois Nationals Lacrosse Team Entry”

Nation’s Oldest & Largest Tribal Membership Organization Votes to Support Cobell Settlement

Contact: Thom Wallace, Communications Director NCAI

Rapid City, SD– The National Congress of American Indians passed a resolution today strongly urging the United States Congress to pass the legislation authorizing the Cobell settlement. The resolution was passed during the organization’s resolution process on the final day of its Mid-Year Conference. Over one thousand people attended the three-day member meeting.

“This settlement is pending before the Senate in the American Jobs and Closing Tax Loopholes Act, and we urge Congress to pass it immediately,” said NCAI President Jefferson Keel. “It is important for our country and for our Nation’s Indian people that we resolve the mismanagement of Indian trust funds.”

The Cobell settlement resolves the long running class action litigation over mismanagement of Indian trust funds. It also includes payment for resource mismanagement and funds for consolidation of fractionated lands. The case has been pending since 1996.

“The vote of the membership on this resolution strongly supported the settlement legislation, and I am glad that tribal leaders came to a position,” added President Keel. “There was a vigorous debate on the resolution that we knew would happen because of the historic injustices and suffering. We all know that the settlement is inadequate, but we must also find a way to heal the wounds and bring some measure of restitution,” he went on to say.

The resolution also expresses the desire of tribal leaders that some changes be incorporated within the agreement and in implementation of the settlement, such as including tribes in the land consolidation program and separate legislation to fix the trust system. The resolution was clarified by amendment that the authorizing legislation should be passed immediately, and these issues are not intended to hold up Congressional passage.

Read the resolution, "RAP-10-037: Supporting the Cobell v. Salazar Settlement and Requesting Additional Considerations" here (.pdf)

NCAI Passes Resolution to Support Immediate Passage of the Cobell Settlement Legislation

The Coordinated Tribal Assistance Solicitation (CTAS) will serve as a single solicitation for existing tribal government-specific grant programs administered by the Office of Justice Programs (OJP), Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) and the Office on Violence Against Women (OVW).

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2010



WASHINGTON – Associate Attorney General Tom Perrelli announced today that the Justice Department’s grant-making components have created a streamlined approach for American Indian and Alaska Native tribal communities to apply for Fiscal Year (FY) 2010 funding opportunities. The Coordinated Tribal Assistance Solicitation (CTAS) will serve as a single solicitation for existing tribal government-specific grant programs administered by the Office of Justice Programs (OJP), Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) and the Office on Violence Against Women (OVW). This move comes after consultation with tribal leaders, including sessions at the department’s Tribal Nations Listening Session last year.

“This is a direct result of what we heard from tribal leaders at the department's listening session. Tribal leaders have made it clear that a single application would significantly improve their ability to apply and receive critical federal funding, which so many of their communities depend on,” said Associate Attorney General Perrelli. “This comprehensive approach is another step in our efforts to work more effectively with tribal communities to improve public safety in those communities.”

The Justice Department solicited input from tribal leaders on how to make a change to a single application process that would work most effectively for tribal grant applicants. For the FY2010 grant process, American Indian and Alaska Native tribal communities will submit a single application for all available tribal government-specific grant programs. This coordinated approach will allow the department’s grant-making components to consider the totality of a tribal community’s overall public safety needs. OJP, COPS and OVW will then coordinate in making award decisions to address these needs on a more comprehensive basis. The Department of Justice has begun providing information about the new process to tribal communities this week, with an expected solicitation process launch in mid-March.

Native communities and tribal consortiums may be eligible for other non-tribal government-specific grant-funding opportunities and are encouraged to submit a separate application to any grant programs for which they may be eligible. OVW’s “Grants to Tribal Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Coalitions” will not be included in the single solicitation and application; OVW will release a separate solicitation and application and eligible applicants must apply separately for this grant program.
Today’s announcement is part of the Justice Department’s ongoing initiative to increase engagement, coordination and action on public safety in tribal communities.

Justice Department Announces Streamlined Grant Solicitation for Tribal Communities

A succession of blizzards have ravaged several tribal communities across Indian Country and they are in great need of donated goods (

, non-perishable food, water, shovels) and financial assistance in order to purchase medical supplies, propane for heating homes, and gasoline for emergency vehicles.

The National Congress of American Indians is asking that you contact tribal personnel directly to find out specific needs and share your resources with them. Please be aware that there may be other tribes in need and if you have additional information, please contact NCAI and we will send out an update.

If you have any questions, please contact Ahniwake Rose at NCAI, 202.466.7767 or 

**Contributions to a federally recognized tribal government are treated the same as a contribution to a state government under 7871 for purposes of charitable contributions deductibility; as, the contribution will be used exclusively for "public purposes" which in this instance is disaster relief for the ice storm of January 2010.

Contact: Navajo Nation, Johnny Johnson, Emergency Operations, Center Incident Commander, (928) 871-7848

Navajo Nation request that all donations come in the form of gift cards which will be used to purchase all needs for community members and tribal responders from local vendors. They are also requesting 50,000 sandbags.

Cheyenne River Sioux Tribal Chairman’s Office

https://secure.piryx.com/donate/0oFFsK8c/Cheyenn-River-Sioux-Tribe/

Contact: Cheyenne River, Robin Le Beau, Chairman’s Assistant: (610) 568-2101

Medical items needed include: glucose strips, first aid kits, children’s aspirin/pain reliever, and cough syrup.


Attn: Dean Patton, Treasurer
P.O. Box 2070
Pine Ridge, South Dakota 57770

Contact: Oglala Sioux, Loretta Afraid of Bear, Public Relations, (605) 867-5074

Contact: Bill Giroux, Emergency Manager, (605) 747-2559

Items needed include: non-perishable goods, heaters, and candles.

Contact: Pete Red Tomahawk, Tribal Emergency Coordinator, (701) 854-8500

Aid Needed for Tribal Communities Hit by Snowstorms

Nevada Senator Harry Reid today released the following statement on President Jefferson Keel’s State of Indian Nations Address to the National Congress of American Indians

“In his first annual address to the National Congress of American Indians today, President Keel offers an important road map of how to put Native communities, and the nation as a whole, on the path to lasting prosperity.

“Our efforts to put Americans back to work must include policies to address the staggering rates of unemployment among Native Americans which stands at above 50 percent on many Indian reservations and in Alaska Native villages.

“Last year, Senate Democrats committed ourselves to making sure that tribes are at the policymaking table when we develop national policies. Investments in the Recovery Act are already showing promising job growth. As we developed the health insurance reform bill, having tribes at the table was critical to ensuring the underfunded Indian healthcare delivery system was protected and enhanced.

“I am honored to represent the people of Nevada, including every one of its 27 Indian Nations. These resilient and strong communities show us that when Congress allows tribes to more effectively meet the needs of their citizens, the whole country benefits. I remain committed to leading the Senate in collaboration with President Obama and tribal leaders to make sure that we continue the progress of the past year into a new decade.”

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